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Gujarati Alphabet (કક્કો)

All 11 vowels and 34 consonants of the Gujarati kakko, with how each one is written in English letters, and the barakhadi chart.

Letters of the Gujarati alphabet

Vowels (11)

  • અa
  • આā
  • ઇi
  • ઈī
  • ઉu
  • ઊū
  • ઋr̥
  • એe
  • ઐai
  • ઓo
  • ઔau

Anusvara and visarga (2)

  • અંaṁ
  • અઃaḥ

Consonants (25)

  • કka
  • ખkha
  • ગga
  • ઘgha
  • ઙṅa
  • ચca
  • છcha
  • જja
  • ઝjha
  • ઞña
  • ટṭa
  • ઠṭha
  • ડḍa
  • ઢḍha
  • ણṇa
  • તta
  • થtha
  • દda
  • ધdha
  • નna
  • પpa
  • ફpha
  • બba
  • ભbha
  • મma

More consonants (9)

  • યya
  • રra
  • લla
  • વva
  • શśa
  • ષṣa
  • સsa
  • હha
  • ળḷa

Conjunct consonants (2)

  • ક્ષkṣa
  • જ્ઞjña

Gujarati Barakhadi (બારાખડી)

Each row is one consonant written with every vowel sign, from ક to કઃ. Read across a row to hear how the vowel changes the syllable.

Consonantઅaઆāઇiઈīઉuઊūએeઐaiઓoઔauઅંaṁઅઃaḥ
કકkaકાkāકિkiકીkīકુkuકૂkūકેkeકૈkaiકોkoકૌkauકંkaṁકઃkaḥ
ખખkhaખાkhāખિkhiખીkhīખુkhuખૂkhūખેkheખૈkhaiખોkhoખૌkhauખંkhaṁખઃkhaḥ
ગગgaગાgāગિgiગીgīગુguગૂgūગેgeગૈgaiગોgoગૌgauગંgaṁગઃgaḥ
ઘઘghaઘાghāઘિghiઘીghīઘુghuઘૂghūઘેgheઘૈghaiઘોghoઘૌghauઘંghaṁઘઃghaḥ
ઙઙṅaઙાṅāઙિṅiઙીṅīઙુṅuઙૂṅūઙેṅeઙૈṅaiઙોṅoઙૌṅauઙંṅaṁઙઃṅaḥ
ચચcaચાcāચિciચીcīચુcuચૂcūચેceચૈcaiચોcoચૌcauચંcaṁચઃcaḥ
છછchaછાchāછિchiછીchīછુchuછૂchūછેcheછૈchaiછોchoછૌchauછંchaṁછઃchaḥ
જજjaજાjāજિjiજીjīજુjuજૂjūજેjeજૈjaiજોjoજૌjauજંjaṁજઃjaḥ
ઝઝjhaઝાjhāઝિjhiઝીjhīઝુjhuઝૂjhūઝેjheઝૈjhaiઝોjhoઝૌjhauઝંjhaṁઝઃjhaḥ
ઞઞñaઞાñāઞિñiઞીñīઞુñuઞૂñūઞેñeઞૈñaiઞોñoઞૌñauઞંñaṁઞઃñaḥ
ટટṭaટાṭāટિṭiટીṭīટુṭuટૂṭūટેṭeટૈṭaiટોṭoટૌṭauટંṭaṁટઃṭaḥ
ઠઠṭhaઠાṭhāઠિṭhiઠીṭhīઠુṭhuઠૂṭhūઠેṭheઠૈṭhaiઠોṭhoઠૌṭhauઠંṭhaṁઠઃṭhaḥ
ડડḍaડાḍāડિḍiડીḍīડુḍuડૂḍūડેḍeડૈḍaiડોḍoડૌḍauડંḍaṁડઃḍaḥ
ઢઢḍhaઢાḍhāઢિḍhiઢીḍhīઢુḍhuઢૂḍhūઢેḍheઢૈḍhaiઢોḍhoઢૌḍhauઢંḍhaṁઢઃḍhaḥ
ણણṇaણાṇāણિṇiણીṇīણુṇuણૂṇūણેṇeણૈṇaiણોṇoણૌṇauણંṇaṁણઃṇaḥ
તતtaતાtāતિtiતીtīતુtuતૂtūતેteતૈtaiતોtoતૌtauતંtaṁતઃtaḥ
થથthaથાthāથિthiથીthīથુthuથૂthūથેtheથૈthaiથોthoથૌthauથંthaṁથઃthaḥ
દદdaદાdāદિdiદીdīદુduદૂdūદેdeદૈdaiદોdoદૌdauદંdaṁદઃdaḥ
ધધdhaધાdhāધિdhiધીdhīધુdhuધૂdhūધેdheધૈdhaiધોdhoધૌdhauધંdhaṁધઃdhaḥ
નનnaનાnāનિniનીnīનુnuનૂnūનેneનૈnaiનોnoનૌnauનંnaṁનઃnaḥ
પપpaપાpāપિpiપીpīપુpuપૂpūપેpeપૈpaiપોpoપૌpauપંpaṁપઃpaḥ
ફફphaફાphāફિphiફીphīફુphuફૂphūફેpheફૈphaiફોphoફૌphauફંphaṁફઃphaḥ
બબbaબાbāબિbiબીbīબુbuબૂbūબેbeબૈbaiબોboબૌbauબંbaṁબઃbaḥ
ભભbhaભાbhāભિbhiભીbhīભુbhuભૂbhūભેbheભૈbhaiભોbhoભૌbhauભંbhaṁભઃbhaḥ
મમmaમાmāમિmiમીmīમુmuમૂmūમેmeમૈmaiમોmoમૌmauમંmaṁમઃmaḥ
યયyaયાyāયિyiયીyīયુyuયૂyūયેyeયૈyaiયોyoયૌyauયંyaṁયઃyaḥ
રરraરાrāરિriરીrīરુruરૂrūરેreરૈraiરોroરૌrauરંraṁરઃraḥ
લલlaલાlāલિliલીlīલુluલૂlūલેleલૈlaiલોloલૌlauલંlaṁલઃlaḥ
વવvaવાvāવિviવીvīવુvuવૂvūવેveવૈvaiવોvoવૌvauવંvaṁવઃvaḥ
શશśaશાśāશિśiશીśīશુśuશૂśūશેśeશૈśaiશોśoશૌśauશંśaṁશઃśaḥ
ષષṣaષાṣāષિṣiષીṣīષુṣuષૂṣūષેṣeષૈṣaiષોṣoષૌṣauષંṣaṁષઃṣaḥ
સસsaસાsāસિsiસીsīસુsuસૂsūસેseસૈsaiસોsoસૌsauસંsaṁસઃsaḥ
હહhaહાhāહિhiહીhīહુhuહૂhūહેheહૈhaiહોhoહૌhauહંhaṁહઃhaḥ
ળળḷaળાḷāળિḷiળીḷīળુḷuળૂḷūળેḷeળૈḷaiળોḷoળૌḷauળંḷaṁળઃḷaḥ

Type Gujarati letters without a Gujarati keyboard

You do not need to learn a new keyboard to write these letters. In the Gujarati typing editor, type words the way they sound in English: "namaste" becomes નમસ્તે.

Gujarati alphabet: common questions

How many letters are in the Gujarati alphabet?

This chart shows 11 vowels, 34 consonants and 4 other letters and signs, such as anusvara, visarga and common conjuncts. Textbooks give different totals because some count those extra letters and signs and some do not.

What is Gujarati barakhadi?

It is the chart of every consonant written with every vowel sign, one row per consonant: ક, કા, કિ, કી, કુ and so on. Learning it row by row is how most children learn to read Gujarati.

How do I type Gujarati letters on an English keyboard?

Use our free Gujarati typing editor: type the word as it sounds in English and it turns into Gujarati script when you press space. For example, "namaste" becomes નમસ્તે. No Gujarati keyboard or software is needed.

What are the English letters under each letter?

They are the ISO 15919 romanisation, the standard way to write Indian scripts in English letters. Dots and lines mark sounds that plain English letters cannot tell apart: ṭa and ḍa are said with the tongue curled back, ā and ī are long vowels, and ṁ is the nasal anusvara.